Music at a Memorial Service
· 2 min read
The importance of music
Music is one of the most powerful elements of a memorial service. It evokes emotions, brings comfort, and helps remember the deceased. The choice of music sets the tone of the service — devotional, warm, or personal. A well-chosen piece can encapsulate what is hard to express in words. Music also serves as a structural element, naturally punctuating the programme.
Song choices
Choose music according to the personality of the deceased and the wishes of the family. Traditional choices include hymns such as "Maan korvessa kulkevi" or "Suojelusenkeli". From classical music, works by Bach and Mozart are suitable. From popular music, the deceased's favourite song or a piece with special meaning for the family can be chosen. When selecting songs, listen to the family and consider what best reflects the life of the deceased.
Live music
Live music brings an especially valuable atmosphere to a memorial service. A cantor, soloist, choir, or instrumentalist can perform during the formal programme. Agree on the pieces and timing with the performer well in advance. Check the acoustics of the venue and any sound system needs. Live music is especially suited for churches, parish halls, and banquet venues. At a home memorial service, a performance by a member of the inner circle can be particularly touching.
Background music
During the refreshments and informal socialising, background music creates a pleasant atmosphere and fills the silence. Choose calm instrumental music, classical music, or the deceased's favourite music at low volume. Background music can be played through a speaker, phone, or laptop. Make sure the music is not too loud, so that conversation is easy.
Copyright
Playing music publicly from a recording in principle requires Teosto and Gramex licences. In parish premises, licences are usually included in the parish's agreements. In private home services, a licence is typically not needed. Performing live music does not require a Gramex licence. If uncertain, ask the venue manager or Teosto for advice. When streaming the service online, copyright issues must be clarified separately.
Frequently asked questions
What music can be played at a memorial service?
Virtually any music that feels appropriate and respectful can be played at a memorial service. Traditional choices include hymns, spiritual songs, and classical music. Increasingly, the deceased's favourite music, folk songs, or popular music is also played. The most important thing is that the music reflects the personality of the deceased and the wishes of the family. The nature of the service determines whether the tone is devotional or more informal.
Is a copyright licence needed to play music?
If copyrighted music is played from a recording at a memorial service in a public venue, Gramex and Teosto licences are in principle required. In parish premises during a church service, the licence is usually included in the parish's agreements. In a home service or small private gathering, the threshold for public performance is generally not crossed. Live music performed at the service does not require a separate Gramex licence.
How many music pieces should be chosen for the programme?
Typically 2–4 music pieces are chosen for the formal programme. Opening music sets the atmosphere, a piece between speeches provides a breathing pause, and closing music concludes the formal programme. Background music can also be played during the refreshments. Too many pieces unnecessarily lengthen the programme, so consider the number carefully.
Can people sing together at a memorial service?
Yes, communal singing is a beautiful and inclusive way to remember the deceased. Hymns and well-known songs work well for communal singing. Share the lyrics in the programme leaflet or on a separate sheet so everyone can participate. Communal singing works especially well at religious or traditional memorial services, but also at a secular service people can sing together a folk song or the deceased's favourite song.
How do you arrange live music for a memorial service?
To arrange live music, you can ask a musician you know, use the services of the parish cantor, or hire a professional musician. Agree on the pieces in advance and make sure the venue's acoustics and equipment are suitable for the performance. The cantor's services are often included in a parish service. A hired musician's fee varies between 100 and 400 euros depending on the duration and requirements of the service.
Read also
Memorial service programme step by step: welcoming words, memorial speeches, music, and refreshments. Practical tips for a smooth service in Finland.
Memorial speech at a memorial service: structure, length, examples, and tips for managing nerves. A guide to writing a personal memorial speech.
A secular memorial service without religious elements: programme, officiant, and practical tips. A guide to organising a non-religious memorial service in Finland.